Imitation, Creation and Intellectual Property
2019 Musashino City Endowed Lecture "IT and Rules Now and in the Future" 2019-09-26 Tsutomu Toyama Patent Attorney
imitation and creation and intellectual property # Intellectual property
course notes
Backlash against "Japanese are good imitators"
critical importance of language
Related: Increased Productivity through Programming Languages.
Is imitation bad?
Golf Practice
penmanship
Shuhari
Steve Jobs: Good artists copy, great artists steal
Schumpeter. innovation is "combination"
Development as production of new combinations
The theory that what is said depends on the outcome, not the process of imitation.
parody or imitation
Tarde Types of Imitation.
/mkk/2. September 26 Imitation, Creation and Intellectual Property - For Healthy Cultural Development#5d86fb8ec613c500004e2056
Imitation and counterfeit copycat.
Related: B in [Can you spot innovative talent in advance?
What about Motivation for imitation?
desire for knowledge
Fan, desire for assimilation.
make money by copying
economic rationality
ELM Analysis
Economy, Law, Moral
Jared Diamond Guns, pathogens, iron
Propagation of civilization: economic rationality
Agriculture would not be an agrarian civilization if it were not more economically rational.
Related:.
IT efficiencies are driven by economic rationality
Groupware is bought because groupware improves productivity.
Articles of Imitation, Surprisingly Few
U.S. triple compensation for willful infringement.
Innovation and invention developed using.
sore loser
「 Imitation and Independence 」
Natsume Soseki, Imitation and Independence
We all imitate, but we all want to be independent.
nishio.iconThey want to be independent.
We need to give the program a desire.
What is that desire?
[desire for independence
What is this "independence"?
Adlerian psychology
Children are oppression by adults.
Desire to be liberated from its oppression
nishio.iconIsn't this desire for independence?
Shuhari model
Description of the current state model # Languages
Selecting the point of change
Transformation of that point
IBM lobbied so that software could be patented.
nishio.iconI thought it was AT&T, not IBM." src pointed out.
Related: [《Algorithm Patents》 - ORWiki http://www.orsj.or.jp/~wiki/wiki/index.php/%E3%80%8A%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA%E3%82%BA%E3%83%A0%E7 %89%B9%E8%A8%B1%E3%80%8B]
AT&T certainly succeeded in obtaining a claimable algorithm patent.
It's going to be hard to find clear evidence of whose lobbying is responsible for that.
Sumisetsu Onoe
「 Creativity and classics are the two wheels of tradition 、 There is no tradition without creation. 」
Ogami Sumisetsu|Ogami Sumisetsu|Profile
Meiji Restoration
1/3 of national budget invested in study abroad
Geographic Factors in Japan
Eurasia
About the same latitude
Low cost of cultural transmission
Imitation was more economically rational.
Internet age
The flow of information has changed.
Language barriers rather than geographic factors
nishio.iconExperience of [Unexplored Junior Shenzhen Tour 2019#5d559d5caff09e00000ec71c
Students were able to communicate and collaborate on the program through Baidu translation.
I thought I would need help from my English-speaking self because of the language barrier, but I didn't need it.
The "language barrier" is nothing more than an assumption.
law
Encouraging imitation
Some exceptions are prohibited.
Balance between protection and utilization
Value comes from differences.
Think Different
sequential order
1: Developing superior IP
2: Consideration of irreplaceability
3: Building barriers through entitlements
They need to be in this order.
Patenting something that can be substituted will only circumvent it.
Even if it is irreplaceable, if there is no advantage, no one will use it.
First, superiority.
https://gyazo.com/38380976eaae056193042b623ea99950
growth mimicry and Stagnant Imitation
Stagnant imitation is only a point
In growth mimicry, the dots connect to form a line.
Line is new combination # Line is new combination
Connecting the Dots" is "Creation
Connecting the Dots
Are there countries that Japan should use as references?
nishio.icon Which countries are driving the world economy today?
Only Japan does not appreciate China and appreciates the U.S. more than the U.S.
How to make the most of Galaga
Why i-mode was not successful in Europe
national isolation
The Intellectual Property of Japanese Culture
When you eat pacri sushi, you want to know the original sushi.
Kitty and Hatsune Miku
Intellectual property born in Japan
It's worth it when it's used.
Free Strategy
Local Kitty
Collaboration = creating value by allowing others to use it.
Strategies that Allow Imitation
It's not imitation that's bad.
What's wrong is imitation without respect.
What is respect?
Tell them you imitated them.
pay money
return a favor (favour)
Making things more wonderful
Society develops
Giving back to society = pay it forward.
attribute value
Recommendation for change
future prediction
nishio.icon The best way to predict the future is to invent it.
Watt steam engine
We didn't build it from scratch.
Widespread because of the positive "economic rationality" of the improvements.
Qualcomm
Failure of smart phones
premature
But as a result, there was plenty of IP.
Shifting Strategies
Steve Jobs.
Blank CDs are selling better than the population.
Music has been copied.
→iPod
Sony, on the other hand, uses CCCD.
groupware has an organization and an individual joins it.
I think there will be a personal hub of software first, and then it will be connected after the fact.
nishio.iconI think Scrapbox (especially if you've created a personal project) is pretty close to that.
What is missing
Weak ability to cross projects
interest space
SPYSEE-like graphical display
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